Legislature(1999 - 2000)

03/09/1999 03:04 PM House HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
         HOUSE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL                                                                                     
            SERVICES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                                         
                   March 9, 1999                                                                                                
                     3:04 p.m.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Representative Fred Dyson, Co-Chair                                                                                             
Representative John Coghill, Co-Chair                                                                                           
Representative Jim Whitaker                                                                                                     
Representative Joe Green                                                                                                        
Representative Tom Brice                                                                                                        
Representative Allen Kemplen                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative Carl Morgan                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
* HOUSE BILL NO. 118                                                                                                            
"An Act relating to payment for remedial classes at the University                                                              
of Alaska."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD AND HELD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CONFIRMATION HEARINGS:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
State Board of Education                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Susan Stitham                                                                                                              
     Roy M. Nageak Sr.                                                                                                          
     Paula R. Pawlowski                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     - CONFIRMATIONS ADVANCED                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Professional Teaching Practices Commission                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Steven Beardsley                                                                                                           
     Vickie L. McCubbin                                                                                                         
     Bruce F. Johnson                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     - CONFIRMATIONS ADVANCED                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Alaska Mental Health Trust Authority Board of Trustees                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Nelson G. Page                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     - SCHEDULED BUT NOT HEARD                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
University of Alaska Board of Regents                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Robert A. Malone                                                                                                           
     Frances H. Rose                                                                                                            
     Joseph E. Usibelli, Jr.                                                                                                    
     Brian Rogers                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - SCHEDULED BUT NOT HEARD                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SUBCOMMITTEE REPORT ON THE LONG-TERM CARE TASK FORCE                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
(* First public hearing)                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS ACTION                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 118                                                                                                                    
SHORT TITLE: COST OF COLLEGE REMEDIAL CLASSES                                                                                   
SPONSOR(S): REPRESENTATIVES(S) DYSON, Kohring                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Jrn-Date    Jrn-Page           Action                                                                                           
 2/26/99       324     (H)  READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRAL(S)                                                                   
 2/26/99       325     (H)  HES, FINANCE                                                                                        
 3/05/99       378     (H)  COSPONSOR(S): KOHRING                                                                               
 3/09/99               (H)  HES AT  3:00 PM CAPITOL 106                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CARL ROSE, Executive Director                                                                                                   
Association of Alaska School Boards                                                                                             
316 West 11th Street                                                                                                            
Juneau, Alaska  99801                                                                                                           
Telephone:  (907) 586-1083                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified on HB 118.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
JOHN CYR, President                                                                                                             
NEA-Alaska                                                                                                                      
114 Second Street                                                                                                               
Juneau, Alaska  99801                                                                                                           
Telephone:  (907) 586-3090                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified against HB 118.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
WENDY REDMAN, Vice President                                                                                                    
Statewide University Relations                                                                                                  
University of Alaska                                                                                                            
P.O. Box 755200                                                                                                                 
Fairbanks, Alaska  99775                                                                                                        
Telephone:  (907) 474-7582                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified against HB 118.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SUSAN STITHAM, Appointee                                                                                                        
   to the Board of Education                                                                                                    
P. O. Box 80913                                                                                                                 
College, Alaska  99708                                                                                                          
Telephone:  (907) 479-5046                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified as appointee to the State Board of                                                               
                     Education.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
STEVEN BEARDSLEY, Appointee                                                                                                     
   to the Professional Teaching Practices Commission (PTPC)                                                                     
13201 Reef                                                                                                                      
Anchorage, Alaska  99515                                                                                                        
Telephone:  (907) 345-4764                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified as appointee to the PTPC.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
ROY M. NAGEAK SR., Appointee                                                                                                    
   to the State Board of Education                                                                                              
P. O. Box 354                                                                                                                   
Barrow, Alaska  99723                                                                                                           
Telephone:  (907) 852-7696                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified as appointee to the State Board of                                                               
                     Education.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
PAULA PAWLOWSKI, Appointee                                                                                                      
   to the State Board of Education                                                                                              
3300 Belcher Drive                                                                                                              
Anchorage, Alaska  99517                                                                                                        
Telephone:  (907) 245-1301                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified as appointee to the State Board of                                                               
                     Education.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
VICKIE MCCUBBIN, Appointee                                                                                                      
   to the Professional Teaching Practices Commission (PTPC)                                                                     
4272 Birch Run                                                                                                                  
Anchorage, Alaska  99507                                                                                                        
Telephone:  (907) 346-4900                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified as appointee to the PTPC.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
BRUCE F. JOHNSON, Appointee                                                                                                     
   to the Professional Teaching Practices Commission (PTPC)                                                                     
1202 Seward Avenue                                                                                                              
Sitka, Alaska  99835                                                                                                            
Telephone:  (907) 747-8026                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified as appointee to the PTPC.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 99-16, SIDE A                                                                                                              
Number 0001                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL called the House Health, Education and Social                                                               
Services Standing Committee meeting to order at 3:04 p.m.  Members                                                              
present at the call to order were Representatives Dyson, Coghill,                                                               
Whitaker, Green, Brice and Kemplen.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HB 118-COST OF COLLEGE REMEDIAL CLASSES                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 0103                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL announced the first order of business as House                                                              
Bill No. 118, "An Act relating to payment for remedial classes at                                                               
the University of Alaska."                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON, sponsor of HB 118, came forward to present it.                                                               
He said that this bill in essence gives a financial warranty on a                                                               
student who goes to the university system within two years and                                                                  
needs remedial work.  The remedial work would be reimbursed by the                                                              
district that gave the diploma.  He didn't do a sectional analysis,                                                             
but the last paragraph talks about how the cost will be determined.                                                             
He referred to an intriguing newspaper article discussing similar                                                               
things in Virginia, South Carolina, Colorado and Georgia which is                                                               
in the packet.  Many educators whom he has met with were startled                                                               
by HB 118, but no one thought it was a bad idea.  He hopes the bill                                                             
sends a symbolic message and isn't taken advantage of very often.                                                               
School districts across the state are moving towards diplomas which                                                             
will mean something under the quality schools initiatives and                                                                   
mandatory exit testing.  The university people whom he has talked                                                               
to think this is a marvelous idea.  He has a companion bill, HB
119, that allows adults to attend high school and be a part of the                                                              
funding formula.  He hopes the net result of both of these is that                                                              
most of the remedial education happens in the local high schools.                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 0364                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked what the effective date of this piece                                                              
of legislation would be.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said that wasn't addressed, and maybe it should                                                               
be.  He didn't anticipate that this would look backward.  It would                                                              
be from this date, or maybe a year from now forward, so schools                                                                 
operating on a different philosophy wouldn't be caught by this.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN asked if this piece of legislation would be                                                              
effective the same time as the exit exam.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said he thinks that good exit testing will                                                                    
probably make HB 118 obsolete.  He said he thinks that passing the                                                              
exit exam should mean that a student would not need remedial work.                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 0533                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN said his concern is that it might be the                                                                   
student's fault for not applying himself, not the program's fault,                                                              
but the program would be punished.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said that is the problem.  If indeed the student                                                              
didn't apply himself, in his view, the school should not have given                                                             
him a diploma.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON continued that he anticipates that some schools                                                               
will issue diplomas with disclaimers.  He would assume that it                                                                  
would be a positive defense of the school to say this student was                                                               
really good when he finished high school; the school did their part                                                             
and is not responsible for what happened after that.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRICE said he thinks they are making an assumption                                                               
that freshman math is a logical extension of high school twelfth                                                                
grade math, but there might be an honest gap between the two in                                                                 
terms of the complexity and difficulty.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRICE referred to the question on the effective date                                                             
and said it would be 90 days after signature.  He wondered if                                                                   
students took remedial classes voluntarily, would the school                                                                    
district pay for those as well.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 0899                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said he would not want the school district to be                                                              
responsible financially for any voluntary remedial courses.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN said in looking through the backup materials                                                             
he noticed that some of the other states required a minimum grade                                                               
point average (GPA), for example:                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Virginia's proposed warranties are eligible only to advanced-                                                              
studies students who score a 2.5 GPA [grade point average] or                                                                   
higher - halfway between a "B" and a "C."                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
He wondered why this bill doesn't have similar language regarding                                                               
GPAs.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said he had considered that and also if a student                                                             
chose a vocational prep class.  He thinks that the district might                                                               
say they weren't intending to prepare this student for college                                                                  
because of the student's choice.  He anticipates that school                                                                    
districts would indeed put that on the diploma as a positive                                                                    
defense disclaimer for what they were preparing that student for.                                                               
There is amendment language prepared to meet the GPA requirement if                                                             
they are interested.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 1060                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN said that it seems the way HB 118 is                                                                     
written, everyone who graduates from high school with a diploma                                                                 
should be qualified for college.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said not quite, but that anyone who goes to                                                                   
college should have been prepared.  It assumes they took the                                                                    
courses available.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN said it seems to him that if a school is                                                                 
going to provide a warranty, then it should be able to put some                                                                 
caveats on that warranty.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said he expects the diploma to state if a student                                                             
is prepared for post-secondary education; if not, then it would                                                                 
state so.  He believes that is a positive defense against back                                                                  
charges.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 1230                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CARL ROSE, Executive Director, Association of Alaska School Boards,                                                             
came forward to testify.  He said most of the intent of this bill                                                               
has been addressed through legislation already passed which                                                                     
culminated in the qualifying exam.  He thinks the intent of the                                                                 
bill is trying to ensure the quality of education.  The schools                                                                 
have embarked on a process of performance standards for                                                                         
professionals, students and communities as well as accreditation of                                                             
the system.  This will engage them in curriculum development,                                                                   
professional development and assessments to ensure that they are in                                                             
fact progressing and meeting the bar that was set.  His concern is                                                              
that after an investment that culminates in 2002 with the                                                                       
qualifying exam, there will be additional constraints.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. ROSE continued because of the legal constraints of denying a                                                                
diploma, they have had to mandate by law all the standards that are                                                             
set forth.  As a result of that, the diploma is going to have some                                                              
added value.  He suggested that if someone receiving a diploma                                                                  
after 2002 has to take remedial education at the university level,                                                              
then the system is in real need of reform.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. ROSE expressed his concern about what is to be done with all                                                                
the rest who haven't identified their intent to go to college.  He                                                              
thinks they will be looking at a system that will be turning out a                                                              
lot of certificates of attendance, and that is not tolerable                                                                    
either.  They are not turning out students on a college track but                                                               
are trying to get them to pursue a quality life.  He said he                                                                    
doesn't want to downplay a certificate of attendance, but there is                                                              
some rigor that is going to be expected through the performance                                                                 
standards that will culminate in a diploma that he believes will                                                                
stand up to the intent of this bill.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 1443                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
JOHN CYR, President, NEA-Alaska, came forward to testify.  He                                                                   
declared that this is the first he has heard that they believe that                                                             
the exit exam was built to say everyone who passes the exit exam is                                                             
qualified to go on to the university.  He said he thought it was                                                                
about the students who passed the exit exam meeting a level of                                                                  
achievement that is sufficient to award them a high school diploma.                                                             
There is a big difference between that and warrantying students for                                                             
university work.  If they are saying high schools across Alaska                                                                 
have got to provide a warranty for the university, then he thinks                                                               
that is a markedly different course of study than saying they are                                                               
preparing the students to go out into the world of work:  some to                                                               
the university, some into jobs, some into the service, some to be                                                               
legislators and some to be teachers.  There is a wide variance that                                                             
he doesn't think is taken into account.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. CYR pointed out that the idea of a college warranty is                                                                      
intriguing; it brings in the idea of a differentiated diploma.  He                                                              
doesn't suggest that the university should change its acceptance                                                                
policy because he thinks state funded universities have an                                                                      
obligation to the state to let students through the door.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. CYR went on to say he is surprised that this bill only speaks                                                               
about public schools being held liable.  He said he thought the                                                                 
whole spectrum of folks who send students to the university should                                                              
also be held liable.  He concluded that as the bill sits now, NEA-                                                              
Alaska is opposed to HB 118, but they look forward to working with                                                              
the sponsor and the committee.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 1612                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
WENDY REDMAN, Vice President, Statewide University Relations,                                                                   
University of Alaska, came forward to testify.  She understands the                                                             
intent of HB 118, and they certainly need money at the university                                                               
for remedial education; however, they absolutely do not support                                                                 
taking money from the schools to give it to the university.  She                                                                
believes that the appropriate way to deal with the problem at this                                                              
point is to receive full funding for their budget request, which in                                                             
fact, does include money for remedial education.  They have been                                                                
working closely with school districts on the Alaska Quality                                                                     
Education Initiatives, and they think that is the appropriate way                                                               
the schools are addressing the whole issue of standards.  Faculty                                                               
at the university have been involved in working with teachers on                                                                
the development of appropriate standards for graduation and within                                                              
each discipline areas so that the requirements for college level                                                                
work are getting built into those standards.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. REDMAN referred to the university's admissions policy.  She                                                                 
said that the University of Alaska has a complicated mission                                                                    
because they have the community college mission as well, so they                                                                
are an open admission university.  It is the role of the community                                                              
colleges to take people in who don't have the proper preparation                                                                
and provide it.  She hopes the committee will be supportive in                                                                  
their budget request, as well as the schools' budget requests, to                                                               
try to get the funding they need to make this a reality.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL announced public testimony closed on HB 118                                                                 
with the understanding that they will pick it up after the                                                                      
confirmation hearings on the Governor's Appointees.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CONFIRMATION HEARINGS                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
The next order of business was the confirmation hearings for the                                                                
State Board of Education and the Professional Teaching Practices                                                                
Commission.  The committee would not vote for the nominees but                                                                  
would pass them out of committee for full consideration of the                                                                  
House and Senate.  (Resumes were provided for all appointees.)                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 1757                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SUSAN STITHAM, Appointee to the State Board of Education, testified                                                             
via teleconference from Fairbanks.  She has taught at Lathrop High                                                              
School since 1972 and currently teaches 10th and 12th graders                                                                   
English, Social Studies, Ancient European History and Shakespeare.                                                              
She has served on the State Board of Education for the past four                                                                
and a half years and said it has been a wonderful experience.  She                                                              
has been involved in education for over thirty years in Alaska and                                                              
actively involved for about 25 years on the state level.  She                                                                   
served on the University of Alaska Board of Regents from 1987 to                                                                
1995 and thinks the connection between the university and grades K-                                                             
12 is really important.  She brings those experiences and her                                                                   
classroom teaching experience to the board.  This is a very                                                                     
positive time for education in Alaska, and she hopes to continue to                                                             
be a part of it.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON expressed his appreciation for her willingness to                                                             
serve.  He asked Ms. Stitham if there are any of the national                                                                   
positions that NEA has taken that she takes exception to.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 1824                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM said yes that there are positions which she has                                                                     
disagreed with.  She served as NEA director from 1983-1989, but                                                                 
since that time has not held national or state offices.  She                                                                    
doesn't feel constrained at all to represent positions that she                                                                 
doesn't support personally by NEA.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said aside from constraints in the Alaska State                                                               
Constitution in terms of any public funds going to private                                                                      
institutions, he asked if she would be against tax credits on a                                                                 
local level which allowed parents to get tax credit when their                                                                  
children attend private schools.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 1905                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM answered the short answer to that is yes.  The State                                                                
Board of Education has taken a very strong position in support of                                                               
public schools and public school choice against spending public                                                                 
money on private education.  She thinks the public schools are the                                                              
foundation of our country and our democracy.  She thinks the                                                                    
problem with spending public money on private schools is that it                                                                
will take money away from the public schools which is needed to                                                                 
improve public schools.  She thinks public schools can be improved,                                                             
but Alaska's schools are very good compared to schools outside.                                                                 
She said it is incredibly important for students to have the                                                                    
experience of mixing and being part of a microcosm that reflects                                                                
the entire community.  To be part of public education is a common                                                               
experience which makes democracy work.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said he wasn't speaking of vouchers or public                                                                 
money; he was only talking about tax credits in that context.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM said her first reaction is they should be supporting                                                                
public schools.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked if she was not against the tax credit per                                                               
se but only against any scheme that takes money away from public                                                                
education where it is significantly needed.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM said she would have to think about the idea of tax                                                                  
credits more, but she thinks they need to put the available                                                                     
resources into the public schools.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 2014                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked Ms. Stitham what she thinks about parent                                                                
involvement and control of their children in light of the                                                                       
confidentiality issues which NEA has taken a strong position.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM said she thinks that parents are the most important and                                                             
first teachers of children.  She thinks the brain research on the                                                               
first five years of life makes it clear that parents have the most                                                              
significant influence on children for good or for ill, and she                                                                  
supports parenting to help parents be the best they can be.  She                                                                
absolutely supports parental choice within the public schools.                                                                  
That is her only caveat.  She thinks parents should have a choice,                                                              
but the problem is whether public money should be used for that                                                                 
choice.  She supports expanding public choice, like charter                                                                     
schools, within the public school.  She is not clear about the NEA                                                              
position on confidentiality, but she does not in anyway represent                                                               
NEA on the State Board of Education.  She feels she represents all                                                              
Alaskans as a steward and certainly brings her teaching experience                                                              
and some NEA experience, but NEA's positions do not control her.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said the information on the resolution said the                                                               
NEA believes every child should have direct and confidential access                                                             
to comprehensive health, social, psychological programs and                                                                     
services.  That indicates to him that confidentiality means the                                                                 
parents are "out of the loop."  He asked Ms. Stitham where she is                                                               
in the issue of parents knowing what is going on with their                                                                     
children and having a choice in what they participate.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 2147                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM said the problem is that it depends on the age of the                                                               
child.  She works with high school students, and some children are                                                              
in dangerous and harmful family situations where they need to be                                                                
able to talk about it, sometimes confidentially.  Every opportunity                                                             
to involve parents should be made, but obviously there are times                                                                
when the child does need confidentiality.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said that was a satisfactory answer.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN asked where she thought our schools' graduates                                                             
rank now as compared to where they ranked in 1995.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 2210                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM said she believes that Alaskan students are beginning                                                               
to improve on standardized tests.  That question will have a better                                                             
answer when they have benchmarks and can actually see how the                                                                   
students are doing.  She thinks students are doing better, working                                                              
harder and learning more than people did twenty-five years ago, but                                                             
the schools can be improved.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN said the reason he asked the period of 1995-                                                               
1999 is because during that time she was on the Board, and he                                                                   
wondered what she had done that makes the committee say "yes, Ms.                                                               
Stitham is the one for this job."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. STITHAM said she doesn't think any individual could answer that                                                             
because they work together as a board.  She has her classroom                                                                   
experience and an ability to focus on issues to keep going in the                                                               
direction of the standards.  There have been huge changes and the                                                               
benefits haven't yet been realized, but they have moved education                                                               
forward.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 99-16, SIDE B                                                                                                              
Number 2356                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE WHITAKER commented he supported her continued                                                                    
involvement.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 2293                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
STEVEN BEARDSLEY, Appointee to the Professional Teaching Practices                                                              
Commission (PTPC), testified via teleconference from Anchorage.                                                                 
He said he has been a teacher for 28 years, 26 of those in primary                                                              
grades in Anchorage.  He said that this is a good time to be in                                                                 
Alaska where there are benchmarks, and it is time to continue and                                                               
move on.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRICE asked Mr. Beardsley what background and                                                                    
involvement he had in his school district dealing with ethics                                                                   
issues.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. BEARDSLEY answered that he served as a building representative                                                              
within the building level and previously worked with the district                                                               
on some ethics issues but not on a certified board.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked Mr. Beardsley if he had found issues that                                                               
the NEA has taken that he takes a different view on.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. BEARDSLEY said he wasn't ready to say at this point which views                                                             
he has supported or not.  He doesn't know if this is in the scope                                                               
of professional teaching ethics.  He sits on the commission as a                                                                
teacher to see if what is brought before the board is ethical, from                                                             
superintendents down to teachers.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 2134                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
ROY NAGEAK, Appointee to the State Board of Education, testified                                                                
via teleconference from Barrow.  He said he has been on the State                                                               
Board of Education since 1997.  He has been involved with the North                                                             
Slope Borough Board of Education from 1973-1976 and again from 1988                                                             
to present.  He has been involved with the Association of Alaska                                                                
School Boards 1988-1998 and from that he has a statewide                                                                        
perspective.  He has served on several other local boards and has                                                               
been in involved in politics in the local area for the last 15 to                                                               
20 years.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL asked what Mr. Nageak sees what he can bring to                                                             
the board for education in Alaska.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. NAGEAK said from a local perspective he sees a lot of changes                                                               
in the educational system like new laws the schools need to comply                                                              
with.  He is familiar with new technology, which they have utilized                                                             
for the last six to eight years that connects into the surrounding                                                              
villages.  They are using interactive TV where one teacher in                                                                   
Barrow teaches several students in surrounding villages via                                                                     
telecast.  He was elected chairman of the State Board of Education                                                              
and has a rural perspective as well as a statewide perspective.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 1841                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PAULA PAWLOWSKI, Appointee to the State Board of Education,                                                                     
testified via teleconference from Anchorage.  She is still the "new                                                             
kid on the block" joining the group early last summer.  She was                                                                 
born in Alaska, moved around in the military, and now she and her                                                               
family have been in Alaska for twelve years.  Her family has been                                                               
involved in American Field Service for about 15 years and has                                                                   
hosted three exchange students.  She is currently serving the last                                                              
year of her term as the Alaska State PTA President.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON referred to her participation as a presenter in                                                               
parent involvement and site-based management and asked what site-                                                               
based management means to her.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. PAWLOWSKI said one of the things that they do at workshops on                                                               
site-based management is talk about the different methods that it                                                               
can take.  She was involved in Brown University site-based                                                                      
management team on the east coast, which was more intensive than                                                                
some site councils in Alaska.  They were in on every single bit of                                                              
training with teachers, parents, community members and students.                                                                
They interviewed principals, assistant principals and teachers and                                                              
participated in setting the standards for the high school.  She has                                                             
given workshops in Seward and in Juneau where site councils are                                                                 
quite common, but that is not the case across the state.  What goes                                                             
on in site councils varies from district to district, but  they are                                                             
comprised of community members, parent members and school members.                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 1786                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said he assumes that she is enthusiastic for that                                                             
way of community involvement.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. PAWLOWSKI said she thought the site-based councils movement on                                                              
the east coast took a lot more energy and many more hours than she                                                              
had anticipated.  She came to the schools as a partner because she                                                              
had children in the schools, not because she wanted to be an                                                                    
educator.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL asked her as a policy maker how she would                                                                   
tackle the confidentiality issue with regard to parental                                                                        
notification or parental choice with regard to student counseling.                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 1611                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. PAWLOWSKI said there are circumstances that children live in                                                                
today from which they need some sort of protection.  The parent                                                                 
needs information on how to do their job the best they can, but it                                                              
depends on the child's age, stage and which subject they are                                                                    
talking about.  If there aren't communication and partnership in                                                                
families between parents and children, she is not sure whose right                                                              
it is to protect that child.  In her opinion, the child would come                                                              
first.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 1470                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
VICKIE MCCUBBIN, Appointee to the Professional Teaching Practices                                                               
Commission, testified via teleconference from Anchorage.  She grew                                                              
up in Anchorage, is a product of the Anchorage School District and                                                              
has been working with the Anchorage School District for twenty                                                                  
years in various capacities.  The last seventeen years have been as                                                             
a classroom teacher in grades one through eight, and currently she                                                              
teaches eighth grade social studies, language arts and sign                                                                     
language at the middle school.  Currently she co-facilitates a                                                                  
methods class at Alaska Pacific University for beginning teachers.                                                              
She also has done committee work with NEA/AEA [National Education                                                               
Association/Anchorage Education Association] and has co-chaired the                                                             
Instructional Professional Development Committee for a couple of                                                                
years.  Currently she chairs the Educational Excellence Committee                                                               
and is middle school coordinator for the Cook Inlet Literacy                                                                    
Council and has served on other committees through AEA.  She is                                                                 
very honored at the opportunity to be able to serve on the PTPC and                                                             
is anxious to go about the work of the commission.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE WHITAKER asked her to explain some of her thesis                                                                 
study regarding multiple intelligences.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 1396                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. MCCUBBIN answered that everyone has a capacity to learn in a                                                                
variety of different styles and tap into different portions of the                                                              
brain.  Some have a proclivity toward one particular part or the                                                                
other; some are very good visual/spatial tasks.  School has                                                                     
traditionally tested for the cognitive tasks that involve reading,                                                              
writing, logic and math, but there are a number of students who                                                                 
also are very good at physical tasks, artistic talents and other                                                                
ways.  Those can be abridged to tap into those resources to help                                                                
them to handle some of the more traditional school oriented tasks.                                                              
She wanted to pursue that as her thesis opportunity and use it with                                                             
students in the classroom so they can learn the ways that they                                                                  
function best to be successful and productive in school.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL asked how she views the PTPC and what she wants                                                             
to bring as mission to that committee.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. MCCUBBIN said she thinks the PTPC needs to be a group of people                                                             
who look objectively at situations where there might be some                                                                    
question of the ethical conduct of people in the teaching                                                                       
profession.  She thinks it is very important that they stay                                                                     
objective when they look at handling difficulties and problems, and                                                             
that the interests and welfare of students are put first and                                                                    
foremost.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 1223                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BRUCE JOHNSON, Appointee to the Professional Teaching Practices                                                                 
Commission, came forward to testify.  He is currently the                                                                       
Superintendent at Mt. Edgecumbe High School and Director of the                                                                 
Division of Teaching and Learning Support in the Department of                                                                  
Education.  He has had the dual role since January.  He was                                                                     
superintendent in the Juneau School District in the 1980s and then                                                              
was superintendent in Kodiak Island.  He spent three years in the                                                               
villages of Kodiak learning what life is like in rural Alaska and                                                               
spending time with his newborn daughter and wife.  He has served on                                                             
the PTPC for the past three years; two years ago as vice chair and                                                              
this past year as chair.  He believes that they perform a very                                                                  
important function in this state.  His experience over the last                                                                 
three years is that everybody comes to the commission to make good                                                              
decisions on behalf of young people.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON said he was intrigued by his dissertation on how                                                              
elementary school principals thought they acted while they were                                                                 
trying to bring about change.  He asked if it was concluded that                                                                
the principals acted differently than they thought they acted.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHNSON answered no, that he concluded that there were                                                                      
different behaviors on the part of elementary school principals                                                                 
facilitating change.  The group who had brought about significant                                                               
change did behave in different ways.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked if people who were successful at change had                                                             
different behaviors than those who were less successful.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHNSON answered that was correct.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 1090                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked if those who were able to effect change in                                                              
the school purposely changed their behavior or was it just the way                                                              
they were.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHNSON answered it was probably a combination of those two.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked what the Danforth Policymakers' Institute                                                               
is.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHNSON answered various state agencies worked together in a                                                                
summer institute, which was sponsored by the Danforth Foundation,                                                               
to bring about improvements on behalf of young people.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 1021                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN asked why Mr. Johnson went from a                                                                          
superintendency to village principal.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHNSON said he felt he needed a change in his life, and it                                                                 
coincided with the birth of his only child.  One of the things he                                                               
was unable to do in the first nine months of her life was balance                                                               
being a father and the superintendent in Juneau.  Because he chose                                                              
to do the Juneau superintendency in a very active way by attending                                                              
everything, he was never home.  He had been critical of fathers who                                                             
were not attending to the needs of their children, and he didn't                                                                
want to be one of them.   Being in a village on Kodiak Island gave                                                              
him time with his family, plus broadened his perspective on                                                                     
education in Alaska.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN complimented him on the good job he does at                                                                
Mt. Edgecumbe High School.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL concluded the introductions on these                                                                        
appointments and announced they will pass these along by individual                                                             
recommendation to pass out of committee today.  He announced the                                                                
next order of business would return to HB 118.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
HB 118-COST OF COLLEGE REMEDIAL CLASSES                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 0769                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN asked about the comparative costs between a                                                                
remedial class at the university and one at a high school.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 0708                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. REDMAN explained that there are two different kinds of pre-                                                                 
college education:  developmental and remedial.  Developmental is                                                               
a term used for students who are simply too low; they simply do not                                                             
have the skills to do college level work.  Remedial is a term used                                                              
for people who decided to go back to college but need a brush-up                                                                
course.  The pre-college courses are below 100 level; students get                                                              
no credit, and they can't use the student loan for it.  There are                                                               
many students who have to take several of those courses before they                                                             
can begin.  The remedial courses are taught at the 100 level;                                                                   
students don't get credit towards a degree, but they get credit for                                                             
the class.  The pre-college courses are taught by adjunct faculty                                                               
but may be comparable to what it would cost in the high school.                                                                 
The remedial courses are more expensive because they are taught by                                                              
university faculty.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN asked if there is any merit to a different                                                                 
category of instruction for those who want to go to college but                                                                 
were somewhat deficient, rather than burdening either the                                                                       
university or the high school with the cost.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. REDMAN answered that in some states the high school assumes                                                                 
that responsibility if students don't meet the requirements.  The                                                               
students can come back to the high school, but it is very difficult                                                             
psychologically to come back for classes after they left.  There is                                                             
a law on the books in Alaska to offer a 13th year, so it is                                                                     
conceivable that the schools, with proper funding, could in fact                                                                
offer a 13th year which would be a bridge between high school and                                                               
college that may pick up some of those courses.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked what was the decision process to come to                                                                
the conclusion to oppose this bill.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Number 0420                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. REDMAN said there was no formal action taken by the Board of                                                                
Regents opposing or objecting to the legislation; it was based on                                                               
what she knows are the priorities for the university this year and                                                              
her personal discussion with the board members.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL announced they would hold action on HB 118 for                                                              
a later date and finish up the committee meeting with the long-term                                                             
care task force report.  [HB 118 was held over.]                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Long-Term Care Task Force Subcommittee Recommendation                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 0220                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRICE reported that the Long-Term Care Task Force                                                                
Subcommittee met and reviewed with the various departments the four                                                             
pieces of legislation recommended by the Long-Term Care Task Force.                                                             
They now request that the committee chairman introduce these bills                                                              
under the HES flag.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON asked if the subcommittee made any changes in                                                                 
those four recommendations from the Long-Term Care Task Force.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 0136                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KEMPLEN said some changes were discussed, and it was                                                             
understood that there would be an opportunity at the committee                                                                  
level to introduce amendments to the legislation.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 99-17, SIDE A                                                                                                              
Number 0022                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRICE said the subcommittee felt that it was                                                                     
important that this committee look at the pieces of legislation as                                                              
a package, discuss them and then advance them.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN DYSON recommended that they all look at the packet,                                                                 
make any modifications and be prepared at a later date to deal with                                                             
this legislation.  It is his understanding that these bills are                                                                 
needed by senior citizens, and they don't want to be an impediment                                                              
to what is really necessary for senior citizens.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIRMAN COGHILL recommended that this will be brought up on                                                                 
Thursday, if there is time.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                     
Number 0254                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
There being no further business before the committee, the House                                                                 
Health, Education and Social Services Committee meeting was                                                                     
adjourned at 4:42 p.m.                                                                                                          

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